Document Type

Article

Journal Title

Frontiers in Nutrition

Publication Date

2024

Volume

11

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Few studies have evaluated the effects of milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) on microbiota and immune markers in early infant nutrition.

METHODS: In this double-blind randomized study, infants (7-18 days of age) received either bovine milk-based infant formula (Control) or similar formula with an added source (5 g/L) of bovine MFGM (INV-MFGM) for 60 days. A reference group received mother's own human milk over the same period (HM). Oral and stool samples were collected (Baseline and Day 60) to evaluate microbiota, immune markers, and metabolites.

RESULTS: At Day 60, stool bacterial diversity and richness were higher in formula groups vs HM, as were

DISCUSSION: Overall, distinct patterns of stool metabolites and microbiota development were observed based on early nutrition.

CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT04059666.

ISSN

2296-861X

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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