Document Type

Capstone Experience

Graduation Date

12-2024

Degree Name

Master of Public Health

Department

Epidemiology

First Committee Member

Brittney L. Dickey, PhD

Second Committee Member

Shinobu Watanabe-Galloway, PhD

Third Committee Member

Krishtee Napit

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with systolic blood pressure (SBP) as a critical risk factor. This study utilized data from the Framingham Heart Study to assess the association between SBP and CHD among participants. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariable logistic regression was used to explore this association as well as the association with other key covariates. We found a significant positive association between elevated SBP and the risk of CHD (adjusted OR: 1.69, 95% CI: 1.41-2.01, p < 0.0001). Age, sex, current blood pressure medication use, and body mass index (BMI) were significantly associated with CHD. Our findings support the need for blood pressure management to prevent cardiac events and reduce CHD burden.

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